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In which country was the city of Sigiriya, famous for its gigantic rock and ancient frescoes, rediscovered?
Sri Lanka
Sigiriya, nicknamed the "Fortress in the Sky," is an impressive rock formation rising nearly 200 meters above the forests of Sri Lanka. At the top of this rock are the ruins of a palace built in the 5th century by King Kasyapa, who sought to protect himself from attacks. Rediscovered in the 19th century, Sigiriya is famous for its centuries-old frescoes depicting graceful female figures, known as the Sigiriya Maidens, and for its elaborate gardens, considered some of the oldest landscaped gardens in the world. The complexity of its construction and the beauty of its art make it a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting researchers and tourists fascinated by this architectural marvel of the ancient world.