Which ancient city, known as the cradle of a vanished civilization, was rediscovered in 1748 under the ashes of Mount Vesuvius in Italy?
Pompeii
Pompeii, buried under a thick layer of ash and lapilli in 79 AD during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius, remained hidden for nearly 1,700 years. Its rediscovery in 1748 opened a unique window into daily life in the Roman Empire. Excavations revealed paved streets lined with houses adorned with vibrant wall frescoes, bustling forums, and complex baths, offering an unprecedented glimpse into Roman civilization. This exceptional archaeological site allows historians, archaeologists, and the general public to immerse themselves in the past and literally walk in the footsteps of the ancient Romans. The preservation of bodies molded by volcanic ash gives Pompeii a poignant atmosphere, evoking the life and final moments of the city's inhabitants.