Which innovation allowed for the detailed decryption of human DNA, laying the groundwork for customized medical treatments?
The Human Genome Project
The Human Genome Project, completed in the early 21st century, represented a monumental advance by enabling for the first time the complete mapping of the human genome. This international project identified and sequenced all three billion pairs of DNA base pairs contained in the human genome, providing an invaluable database for medical and scientific research. The impact of this achievement is vast, facilitating the development of more targeted and personalized treatments for a variety of genetic diseases and contributing to our understanding of fundamental biological mechanisms. Personalized medicine, which uses an individual's genetic information to guide treatment decisions, is one of the many promising applications made possible by this breakthrough.
